Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Armenia divided by total area of the country. [4], According to 2016 Sustainable Society Index Armenia has higher rank of Human Wellbeing than all its neighbours. Source: The estimation data for section "Armenia As of 1 January 2020, the population of Armenia was estimated to be 3,066,998 people. The Impact of Soviet Policies in Armenia, Mary Allerton Kilbourne Matossian, page 12, Brill Archive 1955, A Modern History of Transcaucasian Armenia: Social, Cultural, and Political, Manuel Sarkisyanz, Brill (Distribution), 1975, page 61, B.R. 0.870 (870 males per 1 000 females) which is lower than global sex ratio. The groups are the same as we used above: population under 15, between 15 and 64 and population which is over 65 year old. In 2019 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 13,110. The highest poverty rate in the country has been recorded in Shirak province, where 46% of the population is below the poverty line. International historical statistics 1750–2005: Africa. miles). NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. [32][33], Between 2000 and 2019 average debts per adult grew 28.7 times to $1,261, or 6.5% of wealth per adult (below 11.9% world average). [15], 1 The numbers of life births and deaths until 1959 were calculated from the birth rate and death rate, respectively, 2 The high number of deaths in 1988 is related to the Spitak earthquake While in the 19th century the death rate was equal to the rate of other Europeans (excluding England) and lower than the death rate among the Indo-Portuguese, Hindus and Muslims.[21]. Please note that the population clock above do not include deaths caused by COVID-19 virus. Aged dependency ratio in Armenia is 13.9 %. The sex ratio of the total population was (according to Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations). Population of Armenia (in millions) from 1949 to 2010. The share of adults owning less than $10,000 with the value of 55% is less than corresponding value in each of CIS countries, neighboring Iran and Turkey, as well as the world average. [5], 2011 census counted 539 394 persons (19.4% of population above 6 years age) with higher professional education. Youth literacy rates are 99.82% and 99.87% for males and females accordingly. population literacy" is based on the latest data published by UNESCO Institute for Statistics (retrieved March 13, 2016) Youth Dependency Ratio Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64. The overall youth literacy rate is 99.84%. Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100. [30], Out of 41 emerging economies Armenia was among only 4, which recorded rising inequality (measured by Gini coefficient) in years 2007–2015. highest share of women who reported to feel safe, Number of births from January-June 2019: 16,021 (10.9), Number of births from January-June 2020: 15,893 (10.8), Number of deaths from January-June 2019: 13,724 (9.3), Number of deaths from January-June 2020: 14,417 (9.8), Natural growth from January-June 2019: 2,297 (1.6), Natural growth from January-June 2020: 1,476 (1.0), Khachatryan, Anush; Karapetyan, Arsen: "Public Green Space in Armenian Cities: A Legal Analysis" in the, This page was last edited on 27 September 2020, at 19:00. Number of followers estimated by Countrymeters Total life expectancy (both sexes) at birth for Armenia is 73.2 years. The value of 38.2 % is relatively low. highest share of seats in parliament held by women. highest percentage of men and highest percentage of women with at least some secondary education. 2011 census data: Native languages were reported as follows: Armenian – 2,956,615, Yezidian – 30,973, Russian – 23,484, Assyrian – 2,402, Kurdish – 2,030. Year. [24], In 2002 review ethnic minorities included Russians, Assyrians, Ukrainians, Yazidi Kurds, Iranians, Greeks, Georgians, and Belarusians. are able to read and write. In other words the working population (labor force) in Armenia must provide goods for itself and cover expenditure on children and aged persons. In the past years emigration levels have declined and some population growth is observed since 2012. (Population figures are estimates by Countrymeters (countrymeters.info) based on the latest United Nations data). Source : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division . and is the third most densely populated of the former Soviet republics. Gini coefficient for wealth is reported at 66.3%, less than 82.4% European average and 88.5% world average. [32][33], Median wealth per adult is reported at $8,309 in 2019, above the world average, rising 9.6 times from $862 in year 2000. Below are the key figures for Armenia population in 2019: Armenia population density is 103.1 people per square kilometer (267.1/mi2) as of September 2020. Source: The estimation data for section "Armenia Life expectancy at birth is one of the most important demographic indicator. [4], In 2016 the average life expectancy at birth for males was 71.6 years and for females was 78.3 years, with the average at 75.0 years. Literacy rate for adult male population is 99.81% (1,154,452 persons). All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100. [4], The estimated number of population net migration is −24.8 thousand persons, according to the Integrated living conditions survey of households of 2016; for urban population −13.8 thousand and for rural population −11.0 thousand persons. It shows that the dependent part of population is less than a half of the working part. According to the Census of 2011 the religion in Armenia is the following: Christianity 2,862,366 (94.8%) of whom 2,797,187 Armenian Apostolic (92.5%), 29,280 Evangelical, 13,996 Armenian and Roman (Latin) Catholic, 8,695 Jehovah's Witness, 8,587 Eastern Orthodox (Russian, Ukrainian, Georgian, Greek), 2,874 Molokan (non-Orthodox Russians), 1,733 Assyrian Church of the East (Nestorian), 733 Protestant, 241 Mormon, Yazidism (0.8%), Paganism (0.2%), 812 Islam, 5,299 Other Religion (0.2%), 121,587 No Response (4%). Asia and Oceania, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Population growth rates in 2010–2015 vs. 2005–2010, "The Demographic Handbook of Armenia, 2017 – Summary", "Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical Update", "Ranking all countries – Sustainable Society Index", "World Development Indicators – Google Public Data Explorer", "Продолжительность жизни по республикам СССР", "World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations", "The DHS Program – Quality information to plan, monitor and improve population, health, and nutrition programs", "United Nations Statistics Division – Demographic and Social Statistics", "Social Snapshot and Poverty in Armenia, 2017, Part 1: Poverty Profile in 2008–2016", "Share of rural population in Europe (animation)", http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001, "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Female life expectancy at birth is 77.3 years. . The data is given as of 1st of January of an year. [8][9], In 2016 natural increase of population comprised 12 366 persons and the crude rate of natural increase made 4.1‰, per 1000 population, decreasing by 0.4 pro mile points compared to the previous year. Fertility in Armenia. Migration directions were distributed as follows: 12% – internal, 10.5% – Republic of Artsakh, rest (76.4%) – international (of which 89.8% – Russia). Youth literacy rate definition covers the population between the ages of 15 to 24 years. [29], According to 2019 UN data emigration rate averaged to annually 1.7 per 1000 inhabitants in years 2015–2020 and is expected to remain same until year 2045. The 2019 population density in Armenia is 104 people per Km2 (269 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 28,470 Km2 (10,992 sq. Minorities of Poles and Caucasus Germans also exist though they are heavily Russified.[26]. It is also the third most densely populated post-Soviet state. Note: The pyramid provided is not corresponding to data given above because the age groups have different number of years. . [14], From sixties of the past century Armenia has highest share of urban population among South Caucasus countries. Armenia is considered the first nation to adopt Christianity, which was first preached in Armenia by two Apostles of Jesus, St. Bartholomew and St. Thaddeus in the 1st century. Mean wealth per adult in Armenia surpasses corresponding values for neighboring countries Georgia and Azerbaijan by over 50%, all CIS countries except Russia and Kazakhstan, and neighboring Iran. 116,730 males / 191,534 females). The data is given as of 1st of July of an year (medium fertility variant). As of the beginning of 2020 according to our estimates Armenia had the following population age distribution: We prepared a simplified model of the population distribution pyramid which is broken down into 3 main age groups. There were also smaller communities of Vlachs, Mordvins, Ossetians, Udis, and Tats. Source : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division, United States of America (USA) Population, Current population (as of Monday, September 28, 2020), - percentage of population between 15 and 64 years old, 112 live births average per day (4.65 in an hour), 75 deaths average per day (3.14 in an hour), -6 emigrants average per day (-0.23 in an hour), 539,332 young people under 15 years old ( [4], In 2016, infant mortality rate (in the first year of their life) was 8.6 ‰ per 1 000 live births.[1]. Literacy rate for adult female population is 99.72% (1,367,242 persons). Population de l'Arménie (1951 - 2020) 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 Population. A study revealed that population growth rate changes were more favorable in Armenia than in its surrounding countries during 2005–2015. The value of less than 50% means that the pressure on productive population in Armenia is relatively low. This is an increase of 0.36 % (11,093 people) compared to population of 3,055,905 the year before. Dependency ratio of population is a ratio of people who are generally not in the labor force (the dependents) to workforce of a country (the productive part of population). According to our estimations, daily change rates of Armenia population in 2020 will be the following: As of 1 January 2020, the population of Armenia At the same time its Economic Wellbeing rank is below neighbouring countries. The total area of Armenia is 29,743 km2 (11,484 mi2) according to the United Nations Statistics Division This type of pyramid is more common for highly developed countries with low birth and death rates. 1,039,896 males / 1,179,506 females), 308,264 persons above 64 years old ( The Armenian Apostolic Church can trace its roots back to the 3rd and 4th centuries. Child dependency ratio is a ratio of people below working age (under 15) to workforce of a country. Due to external migration, the population declined by 2,017. Most Armenians are Christian, primarily of Apostolic Church rite. Source: The estimation data for section "Armenia Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent. [1], 24.9% of households were involved in external and internal migration processes over the period of 2013– 2016. Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline, See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy. [12] TFR is expected to stay at 1.6 in years 2015–2020, less from 1.7 in years 2010–2015. [32][33], According to official data 29.4% of population was below poverty line in year 2016. In 2019 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of … And does not reflect actual migration situation due to movement restrictions. As we can see the Armenia population pyramid has a contracting type. The poverty indicators in Shirak, Lori, Kotayk, Tavush and Armavir provinces are higher than the country average. The dependent part includes the population under 15 years old and people aged 65 and over. To overcome poverty, Armenia would need AMD 63.2 billion, or an amount equal to 1.2% of GDP, in addition to the resources already allocated for social assistance, assuming that such assistance would be efficiently targeted to the poor only. age dependency ratio" is based on the latest demographic and social statistics by United Nations Statistics Division Armenia also has a population of Catholics and evangelical Protestants. [32][33], 55% of adults own less than $10,000, 42.7% — $10,000–$100,000, 2.2% — $100,000–$1 million and 0.1% — over $1 million. Mitchell. After registering a steady increase during Soviet period, the population of Armenia declined from peak value 3.633 million in 1992 to 2.986 million in 2017.[1]. It is a very ritualistic, conservative church, roughly comparable to the Coptic and Syrian churches. Growth rate of mean wealth per adult between 2000 and 2019 with the value of 9 times beats all neighboring countries, most of CIS countries and even all Baltic countries (Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia). Male life expectancy at birth is 69.6 years. [1], After double-digit (in pro mile) crude natural increase rates during 1982–1992 these did not exceed 5.5 after 1998. This is above the average life expectancy at birth of the global population which is about 71 years 3,798 are illiterate. It shows the number of years a newborn infant would live assuming that birth and death rates will remain at the same level during the whole lifetime. These are below average emigration rate of 11.5 per 1000 in years 2000–2010 and even below the emigration rate of 3.2 per 1000 in years 1980–1985. (life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined), © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, World Urbanization Prospects - Population Division, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). And this part of population is less than 50% of working population. There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. This ratio shows the pressure on productive population produced by the dependent part of population. There has been a problem of population decline due to elevated levels of emigration after the break-up of the USSR. The global sex ratio in the world was approximately 1 016 males to 1 000 females as of 2019. At regional level slightly better situation is in Yerevan city, where the value of 5.5 is consistently being surpassed since 2009. [28], Compared it is neighbouring countries Armenia has highest share immigrants (6.5% of total population, 2017 data). The country's population has declined due to increased emigration since the break-up of the Soviet Union. . The Global Religious Landscape Accordingly about 5,972 adults are illiterate. 2,174 are illiterate. The productive part of population accordingly consists of population between 15 and 64 years. 2001 census data: Armenian 97.7%, Kurdish 1%, Russian 0.9%, and other 0.4%. The largest communities of the ethnic Armenian diaspora are fluent in Russian and English. [6], Armenia is a member of the La Francophonie and hosted its annual summit in 2018.[27]. Справочник статистических показателей", "The Demographic Handbook of Armenia, 2019 / Statistical Committee of Armenia", "Socio-economic situation of RA, January-June 2020", "Map of ethnically homogeneous countries of Europe", "ԱԶԳԱՅԻՆ ՓՈՔՐԱՄԱՍՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆՈՒ", "La Francophonie Ministerial Conference kicks off with moment of silence in honor of late Charles Aznavour", "ՀՀ մշտական բնակչության սեռատարիքային կազմն ըստ քաղաքային եւ գյուղական բաշխվածության", "The Demographic Handbook of Armenia, 2017 – Migration", "World Population Prospects – Population Division", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Armenia&oldid=980660858, Articles needing cleanup from February 2020, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from February 2020, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from February 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Armenian, English, Kurdish, Russian, French and others. 3 The population estimate for 2012 has been recalculated on the basis of the 2011 Census. More than 54% of migrant household members of the age 15 years and above sent money and/ or goods to their families/relatives/friends within the 12 months preceding the survey. Aged dependency ratio is a ratio of people above working age (65+) to workforce of a country. [4], The mean age of mother at birth was 26.8 years and at first birth it was 24.7 years in 2016. According to our estimates 2,521,694 persons or 99.76% of adult population (aged 15 years and above) in Armenia . [7], During the Soviet period, life expectancy was traditionally high in Armenia and topped all other republics of USSR and most of countries in Eastern Europe in 1978–1980. Particularly weak is natural increase in Tavush and Syunik provinces, not much better off are Lori and Vayots Dzor provinces. [14], In terms of international poverty line corresponding to US$1.25 at 2005 PPP poverty in Armenia went down from 19.3% in year 2001 to 1.5% in year 2008 and remained nearly unchanged until year 2015 moving in range 1.5% – 2.7%.[14]. [1], Structure of the population (12.10.2011, census):[13], In 2016 households with up to four members prevailed in urban areas of Armenia with share of such households coming to 70.2% in urban communities compared to 60.1% in rural communities.